When we discuss test analysis, we do so in reference to the test basis that collection of documents, standards, and attitudes that we use to guide our testing. Unfortunately, it seems that for some testers the test basis begins and ends with the requirements as captured by a business analyst or a requirements analyst. Many testers seem reluctant to push back on the requirements, to look beyond what is written down. This is understandable, as many project managers are even more reluctant to extend project scope and many developers are wary of what they see as tester-driven development; we are not all used to having our opinions listened to and respected.